Embark on a captivating journey through the vibrant city of Fes, as we unravel the secret to uncovering its main sights. As you step onto the richly woven lands of Morocco, you’ll find yourself immersed in a blend of culture, art, and history that is simply unparalleled. With Royal Air Maroc as your trusted guide, you’ll soon discover that Fes is a cradle of diverse civilizations, where every corner reveals a tale waiting to be told. So, how many days should you spend in this enchanting city to witness its main attractions? Let us guide you towards the perfect itinerary, ensuring that every moment you spend exploring Fes is a treasure to cherish.
Day trips from Fes
When visiting Fes, you have the opportunity to explore not only the city itself but also its surrounding areas. Here are some fantastic day trip options that you can consider during your stay in Fes.
Volubilis and Moulay Idriss
A trip to Volubilis and Moulay Idriss is a must for history enthusiasts. Volubilis is an ancient Roman city, showcasing well-preserved ruins that offer a glimpse into Morocco’s Roman past. As you wander through the remains of grand villas, basilicas, and triumphal arches, you can imagine the vibrant life that once thrived here.
Just a short drive from Volubilis is the town of Moulay Idriss. This small, picturesque town holds great religious significance as it is believed to be the holiest town in Morocco. Moulay Idriss is named after the founder of the first Islamic dynasty in Morocco and is a pilgrimage site for many Muslims.
Azrou and Middle Atlas Mountains
For nature lovers and adventure seekers, a day trip to Azrou and the Middle Atlas Mountains is a fantastic choice. Azrou is a charming town known for its cedar forests and friendly local monkeys. Take a hike through the forests, breathe in the fresh mountain air, and admire the majestic scenery.
Continue your journey to the Middle Atlas Mountains, where you’ll discover breathtaking landscapes with stunning waterfalls and lush valleys. This region is home to many Berber villages, providing an opportunity to experience the rich cultural heritage of Morocco’s indigenous people.
Chefchaouen – The Blue Pearl
If you’re looking for a unique and enchanting day trip, then Chefchaouen is the destination for you. Known as the Blue Pearl of Morocco, this picturesque town is famous for its vibrant blue-painted buildings. As you stroll through the maze-like streets, you’ll be captivated by the charm and tranquility that defines Chefchaouen.
Photography enthusiasts will find plenty of opportunities to capture stunning shots of the blue-washed walls and stunning mountain views. Immerse yourself in the local culture, shop for Moroccan handicrafts, and savor the delicious cuisine in one of the town’s cozy cafes.
Meknes – The Imperial City
Meknes, another imperial city of Morocco, is a treasure trove of historical and architectural wonders. Explore the grandeur of the city’s UNESCO World Heritage sites, including the massive Bab Mansour gate, the impressive Royal Stables, and the magnificent Heri es-Souani granaries.
Visit the Moulay Ismail Mausoleum, the final resting place of Sultan Moulay Ismail, and admire the intricate artwork and stunning Moroccan craftsmanship. Meknes also offers vibrant markets where you can shop for traditional goods and immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere.
Historical Sights in Fes
Fes is a city steeped in history, and its historical sights are truly remarkable. Here are some of the must-visit historical attractions that should be on your itinerary.
Fes el Bali – The Old Medina
A visit to Fes is incomplete without exploring the UNESCO-listed Fes el Bali, the oldest part of the city and one of the world’s largest car-free urban areas. Lose yourself in the labyrinthine streets, where donkeys and carts are the main mode of transportation.
As you wander through the narrow alleyways, you’ll encounter a myriad of sights, sounds, and smells. Admire the stunning architecture of the mosques and madrasas, browse the bustling souks, and witness the traditional craftsmanship of local artisans.
Bou Inania Madrasa
One of the most exquisite examples of Moroccan architecture is the Bou Inania Madrasa. This 14th-century theological college showcases intricate mosaic work, elaborate wood carvings, and beautiful courtyard gardens. Take a moment to soak in the peaceful ambiance and appreciate the incredible craftsmanship.
Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque and University
Dating back to the 9th century, the Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque and University is one of the oldest continuously operating higher education institutions in the world. While non-Muslims cannot enter the mosque, you can still admire the stunning architecture and tranquil courtyard from outside.
Chouara Tannery
The Chouara Tannery is one of the most iconic sights in Fes and provides a fascinating insight into the traditional leather-making process. Witness the tanners immersed in colorful vats, using age-old techniques to dye and soften the hides. The view from the surrounding rooftops offers a unique perspective of the tannery and its vibrant colors.
Dar Batha Museum
For art and history enthusiasts, a visit to the Dar Batha Museum is a must. This former palace showcases an impressive collection of traditional Moroccan arts and crafts, including intricate ceramics, stunning woodwork, and colorful textiles. Take your time to explore the various exhibits and appreciate the beauty and craftsmanship on display.
Cultural Experiences in Fes
In addition to its historical sites, Fes offers numerous cultural experiences that allow you to immerse yourself in Moroccan traditions and customs. Here are some of the top cultural experiences to enjoy during your visit.
Attending a traditional Moroccan music performance
Morocco is renowned for its rich musical heritage, and Fes is the perfect place to experience authentic Moroccan music. Attend a live performance of traditional music, such as Gnawa, Andalusian, or Berber music, and let the captivating rhythms and melodies transport you to another world.
Exploring the local souks and markets
Fes is famous for its bustling souks, where you can find everything from spices and textiles to traditional handicrafts and Moroccan carpets. Get lost in the maze-like alleys and barter with friendly local vendors for unique souvenirs to take home. Don’t forget to sample some delicious street food along the way.
Indulging in Moroccan cuisine
Moroccan cuisine is a true feast for the senses, and Fes is a food lover’s paradise. Try traditional dishes such as tagine, couscous, and pastilla at local restaurants or street stalls. Be sure to sample some of the sweet treats like Moroccan pastries and mint tea, which are an essential part of the culinary experience.
Visiting a hammam – traditional Moroccan bath
A visit to a traditional hammam is not only a great way to relax and rejuvenate but also a cultural experience in itself. Experience the age-old Moroccan bathing ritual, which involves steaming, scrubbing, and massage. You’ll leave feeling refreshed, revitalized, and with a deeper understanding of Moroccan traditions.
Fes Festivals and Events
Fes is renowned for its vibrant festivals and events that showcase the city’s cultural heritage. If you have the opportunity, try to align your visit with one of these incredible celebrations.
Fes Festival of World Sacred Music
The Fes Festival of World Sacred Music is a prestigious event that attracts renowned musicians from around the world. This annual festival celebrates the spiritual and cultural traditions of various religions and provides a platform for artists to promote peace and harmony through their music.
Fes Festival of Sufi Culture
The Fes Festival of Sufi Culture is a mesmerizing event that celebrates Sufism, a mystical Islamic tradition. Experience inspiring Sufi music, dance performances, and thought-provoking seminars that delve into the teachings of Sufism.
Fes Festival of Amazigh Culture
The Fes Festival of Amazigh Culture honors the rich heritage of Morocco’s indigenous Berber people. This festival showcases traditional music, dancing, and cultural exhibitions to celebrate and preserve the unique Amazigh identity.
Recommended Itineraries for Fes
Depending on the time you have available, here are some recommended itineraries to help you make the most of your visit to Fes.
1 Day Itinerary
If you only have one day in Fes, focus on exploring the highlights of the Old Medina. Start your day by visiting Fes el Bali, where you can immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of the ancient city. Take a guided tour to ensure you don’t miss any of the important sites, such as the Bou Inania Madrasa, Chouara Tannery, and Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque.
In the afternoon, explore the local souks and indulge in the delicious street food. End your day with a traditional Moroccan music performance to truly soak in the cultural ambiance of Fes.
2-3 Day Itinerary
With two to three days in Fes, you can explore the city’s historical sights in more depth. Follow the one-day itinerary for your first day, then spend the second day visiting the Dar Batha Museum and other notable attractions in Fes el Bali.
On your third day, venture beyond the city and take a day trip to one of the nearby destinations, such as Volubilis and Moulay Idriss or Chefchaouen. Return to Fes in the evening and savor a traditional Moroccan dinner.
4-5 Day Itinerary
If you have four to five days in Fes, you can truly immerse yourself in the city’s culture and history. Follow the two-day itinerary and use the extra time to explore the lesser-known neighborhoods of Fes, such as Fes el Jdid. Visit more museums, indulge in Moroccan cuisine at different restaurants, and take part in a traditional hammam experience.
Consider taking a second day trip to the Middle Atlas Mountains, where you can go hiking, explore Berber villages, and marvel at the stunning natural landscapes.
Best Time to Visit Fes
When planning your trip to Fes, it’s important to consider the best time to visit in terms of weather and cultural events.
Spring (March-May)
Spring is a fantastic time to visit Fes as the weather is mild, with temperatures ranging from around 18°C (64°F) to 25°C (77°F). The city comes alive with vibrant flowers and blossoms, creating a picturesque backdrop for exploring the historical sights. Additionally, the Fes Festival of World Sacred Music takes place in May, adding an extra cultural dimension to your visit.
Autumn (September-November)
Autumn is another great time to visit Fes, with pleasant temperatures ranging from around 20°C (68°F) to 28°C (82°F). The summer crowds have dispersed, making it an ideal time to explore the city without the hustle and bustle. The Fes Festival of Sufi Culture and the Fes Festival of Amazigh Culture also take place during this period, offering unique cultural experiences.
Accommodation Options in Fes
Fes offers a range of accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets. Here are three popular choices:
Riad
Staying in a riad, a traditional Moroccan house converted into a boutique hotel, is an authentic and charming experience. Riads are typically located in the heart of the Medina, offering easy access to the main attractions. Enjoy the tranquility of the riad’s courtyard, savor delicious Moroccan breakfasts, and immerse yourself in the unique ambiance of Moroccan hospitality.
Hotel
Fes has a wide selection of hotels, ranging from luxury accommodations to more budget-friendly options. Hotels are often located in both the Medina and the modern city, allowing you to choose the location that best suits your preferences. Look for hotels that offer amenities such as swimming pools, spa facilities, and onsite restaurants for added convenience.
Guesthouse
For a more intimate and personalized experience, consider staying in a guesthouse. Guesthouses in Fes often offer a warm and welcoming atmosphere, with friendly hosts who are eager to share their local knowledge. This option is great for travelers seeking a homestay-style experience and the opportunity to connect with the local community.
Transportation in Fes
Getting around Fes is relatively straightforward, with several transportation options available to suit your needs.
Local buses
Fes has a comprehensive local bus network that can take you to various parts of the city. Buses are an affordable option and offer a chance to experience the local way of life. However, they can be crowded during peak times, so be prepared for that.
Taxi
Taxis are a convenient mode of transportation in Fes, especially for shorter journeys or when traveling with luggage. The city has both petit taxis (small cars) and grand taxis (larger shared taxis). Make sure to negotiate the fare before starting your journey, or insist on the use of the meter in petit taxis.
Walking
Fes is a city best explored on foot, especially in the Medina where cars are not permitted. Walking allows you to fully immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of the city and discover hidden gems along the way. However, be prepared for narrow and winding streets, so wearing comfortable shoes is essential.
Safety Tips for Visiting Fes
Fes is generally a safe city to visit, but it’s always important to take precautions to ensure a pleasant and trouble-free experience. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind:
Dress modestly and respect local customs
As Fes is a conservative city, it’s important to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Women should consider wearing clothing that covers their shoulders, chest, and knees. By respecting local customs, you show appreciation for the culture and avoid unnecessary attention.
Be cautious of pickpockets in crowded areas
Like any popular tourist destination, Fes can attract pickpockets in crowded areas such as markets and transportation hubs. Keep your belongings secure and be mindful of your surroundings. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash or wearing expensive jewelry to minimize the risk of theft.
Stay hydrated and protect yourself from the sun
Fes can get hot, particularly during the summer months. It’s essential to stay hydrated by carrying a water bottle with you at all times and drinking plenty of fluids. Additionally, protect yourself from the sun by wearing sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses.
Follow your gut feeling and trust your instincts
It’s always important to trust your instincts and follow your gut feeling when traveling. If a situation or place feels unsafe or uncomfortable, remove yourself from it. Don’t be afraid to ask for assistance or advice from locals or your accommodation staff if needed.
Additional Tips for Exploring Fes
To make the most of your visit to Fes, here are some additional tips to consider:
Learn a few basic Arabic or French phrases
While many people in Fes speak some English, learning a few basic Arabic or French phrases can go a long way. Locals appreciate the effort you put into communicating in their language and it can enhance your cultural experience.
Negotiate prices in the souks
When shopping in the souks, bargaining is a common practice. Don’t be afraid to negotiate the price, but always do it with respect and in good spirits. Remember to stay firm but fair, and be prepared to walk away if you can’t agree on a price.
Be prepared for narrow and winding streets in the medina
The Medina of Fes is a maze of narrow and winding streets, so it’s easy to get disoriented. Carry a map or use a reliable navigation app on your phone to help you find your way. Also, consider taking a guided tour or hiring a local guide to ensure you don’t miss any important sights.
Carry a map or use a reliable navigation app
Fes has a rich history and cultural heritage waiting to be explored. By following this comprehensive guide, you’ll be well-prepared to make the most of your time in Fes, from exploring the historical sights to immersing yourself in the local culture. Whether you’re interested in history, art, music, or cuisine, Fes offers something for everyone. So pack your bags, embark on your Moroccan adventure, and let the friendly city of Fes enchant you with its wonders.